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Summer '04
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A Wellspring of Scientists
Right Where They Belong
   

Roberta R. Pollock is a product of research universities. As an undergraduate, she studied biology at Emory University in Atlanta, graduating summa cum laude. She went on to earn a Ph.D. in immunology at Harvard University and did postdoctoral fellowships at Albert Einstein College of Medicine and Columbia University's College of Physicians and Surgeons. But since 1989, Pollock has been teaching biology at Occidental College, a liberal arts campus in Los Angeles with about 1,900 students and 135 faculty.

The author of some three dozen papers, Pollock has contin-ued her research in immunology and at last count had authored seven papers since joining Occidental, three of them with undergraduate coauthors. An HHMI grant to Occidental helped the college equip her lab. "My research has progressed much more slowly than it would at a research university," she admits, "but I love teaching undergraduates in small classes, getting to know them, and playing a role in their personal and intellectual growth."

Pollock also likes the accessibility of colleagues from other scientific disciplines, as well as those in the humanities and social sciences. She values the college's willingness to let her work half-time when her children were very young, and its support for innovative ideas. With help from Occidental's HHMI grant, Pollock developed a course on gender and science in which she explores the historical role of women as scientists, the status of women in science today, and whether women and men conduct science differently.

After 15 years, Pollock is sure that she's right where she belongs. "I wanted to combine teaching and research and have them both count toward tenure," she explains. "Occasionally, when I go to a professional meeting, I regret that I am not accomplishing as much in research as I would if I had chosen to be at a research university. But I am helping students decide what they want to do with their lives, and that is so satisfying."

THE BEST JOB EVER
Barely more than half Pollock's age and just finishing his first year on the biology faculty at Austin College in Sherman, Texas, Lance Barton couldn't stay out of the classroom even during his graduate school days at the University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, where the focus was firmly on research.

Barton found time to teach undergraduate biology at Cincinnati's College of Mount St. Joseph and to instruct middle school students in the Saturday Science Academy, an HHMI-supported outreach program at the University of Cincinnati.

As long as he stayed productive in the lab, Barton's mentor, HHMI alumni investig-ator John J. Monaco, Jr., didn't object to the graduate student's teaching activities, but others in his department "didn't think you could do both," Barton recalls. When he won the department's scientific award and an academic achievement award, "I think I changed a lot of attitudes," he says with a smile.

When Barton began looking for a faculty position, the largest school to which he applied had an enrollment of 2,200. He accepted an offer from Austin College, home to 1,300 under-graduates, because he liked the interdisciplinary nature of the faculty and their devotion to their students.

Barton is taken with a required course called "Integrated Science," cotaught by scientists and faculty from other disciplines, and with Austin College's January Term, three weeks between the fall and spring semesters when faculty and students can let their academic imaginations run wild.

 
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Nurturing. Roberta Pollock says "I love teaching undergraduates in small classes, and playing a role in their intellectual growth."


Return to "A Wellspring of Scientists"

 
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  SMALL COLLEGES MAKE
BIG INVESTMENTS

Infrastructure and facuty
provide the environment for
science to prosper.
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SELECT BACCALAUREATE INSTITUTIONS ARE TOP PRODUCERS
The top 25 baccalaureate
institutions are very productive.
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A MENTOR AND
FOUR STUDENTS

There is no "middleman" in the science labs at Wellesley.
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THE FACULTY'S
GREATEST PASSION

At Swarthmore, the road to a
Ph.D. starts in Bio 1 and 2.
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STRIVING TO SUCCEED
Traditionally minority and
majority colleges alike offer benefits to students, and faculty, of color.
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EXPECT THE UNEXPECTED
An eminent investigator's perspectives on the best preparation for a life in science.
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RIGHT WHERE
THEY BELONG

Combining the pleasures of teaching and research at small liberal arts colleges.
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COLLABORATION IN THE
NAME OF SCIENCE

A college-university alliance proves to be a win-win-win.
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HHMI AND LIBERAL
ARTS SCIENCE

$600 million in support of undergraduate science education.
 
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He is also continuing his research on T cell immune response to viruses by collaborating with colleagues from the University of Cincinnati, and his students have opportunities to do research as well. He says that the faculty at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, home to four active Nobel laureates and only 70 miles away, "love Austin College students because they can think and have good lab skills."

If Barton had any doubts about his career choice, they vanished when he visited his undergraduate alma mater, Dickinson College in Carlisle, Pennsylvania, last year, and told biology chair John H. Henson that he too had decided to teach at a liberal arts college. "I told you when you were here that this is the best job ever," Henson replied.

"I only took three classes from Dr. Henson. He wasn't even my adviser, and I graduated five years ago," says Barton. "But he remembered me and my name."

—Jennifer Boeth Donovan

Photo: Danny Turner

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Reprinted from the HHMI Bulletin,
Summer 2004, pages 10-21.
©2004 Howard Hughes Medical Institute

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